Pregnancy is a beautiful transition for a woman when they go through the process of becoming a mother. For those who want to know how we get pregnant, the answer is simple. When the sperm enters the vagina and travels through the fallopian tube to fertilise the egg, pregnancy happens.
However, for the sperm to match with the egg and turn into an infant, it takes time and needs the right conditions. In this article, we are going to answer your question on getting pregnant and share some tips to start your journey towards parenthood without hiccups.
Detailed Overview of Getting Pregnant
Males and females have been given one of the most divine and scientifically complex powers, that is to give birth. The process to get pregnant is cumbersome, but it also turns out to be an incredible journey. The process for how do we become pregnant begins with the right conditions, which is when the woman is ovulating.
It is said that a woman does not get pregnant alone; rather, two people get pregnant because they must share the responsibility of bringing a child into this world together. However, in scientific terms, a male’s sperm is required to match a female’s egg; hence, the pregnancy begins.
Sperm and Semen
- Sperm or sperms are microscopic cells produced by testicles and are released during ejaculation. Sperm mixes up with other fluids released from the testicles, turning into semen.
- At one time, millions of sperm cells are released, but it only requires one sperm cell to fuse with the egg and enter the stage of fertilisation.
Eggs, Ovaries, and Ovulation
- Eggs are released from ovaries, and their release is based on the menstrual cycle. Only a few eggs mature every month and are released. Mature eggs are ready to be fertilised. Doctors often figure out the pregnancy calculator based on the menstrual cycle.
- The hormones released during this stage also make the uterus lining spongy and thick. This prepares the body for pregnancy.
Menstrual Cycle’s Role in Pregnancy
- In between the menstrual cycle, one egg is released, and it travels through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. This is called ovulation. The egg, which is ready to be fertilised, stays in the fallopian tube for 12 to 24 hours. It waits for the sperm to enter the fertilisation stage.
- When semen enters through the vagina, the sperm cells swim through the cervix, and it gets help from the uterus to move towards the fallopian tubes, where the egg is floating.
Egg and Sperm Matching
- An egg’s life span is 6 days, and the sperm has 6 days to match with the egg and lead into the fertilisation stage. In this process of how we get pregnant, there are several things that are beyond anyone’s control when trying to conceive naturally.
- When egg and sperm match, the couple enters into the fertilisation stage. However, fertilisation is not an instant process. Because sperm can take up to 6 days to attach to the egg, the time required for fertilisation is also – six days.
Blastocyst Stage
- When the sperm cells and egg fertilise, the fertilised egg travels through the fallopian tube to reach the uterus. Here, it begins to undergo division and form more cells, turning into a ball, which is called the blastocyst stage. This process takes 3-4 days to complete.
- After floating in the uterus for around 3 days, the ball of cells attaches to the uterus lining, called implantation. This is the moment when we can say that a woman is pregnant or the pregnancy stage begins.
- During implantation, pregnancy hormones are released, which prevent the uterus’ lining from shedding. This stops periods. Hence, a break or delay in periods is the first indication of getting pregnant.
This is the process that follows when two partners try to get pregnant naturally. For those searching for answers to how can I get pregnant, make sure to try to get pregnant during the ovulation stage. Because an egg is required for the sperm to attach and fertilise, and an egg is only released during ovulation.
How to Get Pregnant Fast? Is There a Quicker Way to Get Pregnant?
To get pregnant naturally, the male’s sperm has to attach to the female’s egg. The only way you can increase your chances of getting pregnant is by having sex for 2-3 days during the ovulation period.
A lot depends on the quality of sperm and the egg when trying to get pregnant. So to answer your question, how do we get pregnant fast? There is no definite answer. During the ovulation stage, make sure to have sex without using any contraception.
The period of ovulation is usually 12 to 16 days before the period begins. So, this is something the women needs to be aware of as they are trying to get pregnant.
Another set of habits you can build to increase your chances of getting pregnant includes;
- Reduce alcohol consumption or stop using it altogether.
- Stop smoking.
- Eat healthy and fresh food.
- Stop consuming junk food.
This applies to both males and females. Getting pregnant is a collective task, and taking care of your health will lead to building healthy sperm and a good womb for the fertilised egg to grow.
How Do I Check When I am Ovulating?
Checking ovulation is an integral part of our answer on how do we get pregnant. Knowing the time when you are ovulating and trying to conceive during those days can increase the chances of getting pregnant.
On average, a menstrual cycle is of 28 days, and ovulation occurs on the 14th day of this cycle. This is an ideal situation, but the exact time of ovulation can vary in different females. This means 14 days before the start of the next menstrual cycle, you might be ovulating.
For those who don’t have a 28-day menstrual cycle period, you can calculate the ovulation days by taking the midpoint of the menstrual cycle. In addition to this, there are some signs and symptoms that can help you check for ovulation;
- Variations in Vaginal Secretions: One of the signs of ovulation is increase in clear, wet, and stretchy vaginal secretions. After ovulation, these vaginal secretions and cervical mucus decrease. It becomes thicker than before and is less noticeable than before.
- Basal Body Temperature Variations: Basal body temperature is the body’s temperature when at rest. During ovulation, the basal body temperature increases. To check, you can measure the temperature with a special thermometer in the morning. You want to look for a pattern rather than recording the temperature for one day only.
- Ovulation Kit: Another option is to get an over-the-counter ovulation kit that can also help you know whether ovulation has begun.
While having sex during ovulation is important, you might be wondering if there is a particular sex position that can lead to pregnancy faster.
You might have been suggested by some friends or sex experts to try a particular position. However, medically speaking, there is no particular position to get pregnant faster. As long as the sperm is ejaculated into the vagina and travels through the fallopian tube to match the egg, the position adopted for sex does not matter.
Conclusion
When asked about how do we get pregnant, the answer will always contain two recommendations. One, that the couple has sex during the ovulation period, and two, that the couple practises a healthy lifestyle, takes a nutritious diet, and does not drink or smoke. In addition to this, you can also know more about how do we get pregnant by getting in touch with our expert in-house gynaecologists. At Santokh Hospital, we are determined to help couples get pregnant while following the natural process. But we can also suggest other ways of conceiving and helping you have a child.